for all public post types.
if ( ! empty( $post_id ) ) {
$post_type = get_post_type_object( $post->post_type );
if ( 'page' === $post->post_type
&& 'page' === get_option( 'show_on_front' ) && (int) get_option( 'page_on_front' ) === $post->ID
) {
$shortlink = home_url( '/' );
} elseif ( $post_type && $post_type->public ) {
$shortlink = home_url( '?p=' . $post_id );
}
}
/**
* Filters the shortlink for a post.
*
* @since 3.0.0
*
* @param string $shortlink Shortlink URL.
* @param int $id Post ID, or 0 for the current post.
* @param string $context The context for the link. One of 'post' or 'query',
* @param bool $allow_slugs Whether to allow post slugs in the shortlink. Not used by default.
*/
return apply_filters( 'get_shortlink', $shortlink, $id, $context, $allow_slugs );
}
/**
* Injects rel=shortlink into the head if a shortlink is defined for the current page.
*
* Attached to the {@see 'wp_head'} action.
*
* @since 3.0.0
*/
function wp_shortlink_wp_head() {
$shortlink = wp_get_shortlink( 0, 'query' );
if ( empty( $shortlink ) ) {
return;
}
echo "\n";
}
/**
* Sends a Link: rel=shortlink header if a shortlink is defined for the current page.
*
* Attached to the {@see 'wp'} action.
*
* @since 3.0.0
*/
function wp_shortlink_header() {
if ( headers_sent() ) {
return;
}
$shortlink = wp_get_shortlink( 0, 'query' );
if ( empty( $shortlink ) ) {
return;
}
header( 'Link: <' . $shortlink . '>; rel=shortlink', false );
}
/**
* Displays the shortlink for a post.
*
* Must be called from inside "The Loop"
*
* Call like the_shortlink( __( 'Shortlinkage FTW' ) )
*
* @since 3.0.0
* @since 6.8.0 Removed title attribute.
*
* @param string $text Optional. The link text or HTML to be displayed. Defaults to 'This is the short link.'
* @param string $title Unused.
* @param string $before Optional. HTML to display before the link. Default empty.
* @param string $after Optional. HTML to display after the link. Default empty.
*/
function the_shortlink( $text = '', $title = '', $before = '', $after = '' ) {
$post = get_post();
if ( empty( $text ) ) {
$text = __( 'This is the short link.' );
}
$shortlink = wp_get_shortlink( $post->ID );
if ( ! empty( $shortlink ) ) {
$link = '' . $text . '';
/**
* Filters the short link anchor tag for a post.
*
* @since 3.0.0
*
* @param string $link Shortlink anchor tag.
* @param string $shortlink Shortlink URL.
* @param string $text Shortlink's text.
* @param string $title Shortlink's title attribute. Unused.
*/
$link = apply_filters( 'the_shortlink', $link, $shortlink, $text, $title );
echo $before, $link, $after;
}
}
/**
* Retrieves the avatar URL.
*
* @since 4.2.0
*
* @param mixed $id_or_email The avatar to retrieve a URL for. Accepts a user ID, Gravatar SHA-256 or MD5 hash,
* user email, WP_User object, WP_Post object, or WP_Comment object.
* @param array $args {
* Optional. Arguments to use instead of the default arguments.
*
* @type int $size Height and width of the avatar in pixels. Default 96.
* @type string $default URL for the default image or a default type. Accepts:
* - '404' (return a 404 instead of a default image)
* - 'retro' (a 8-bit arcade-style pixelated face)
* - 'robohash' (a robot)
* - 'monsterid' (a monster)
* - 'wavatar' (a cartoon face)
* - 'identicon' (the "quilt", a geometric pattern)
* - 'mystery', 'mm', or 'mysteryman' (The Oyster Man)
* - 'blank' (transparent GIF)
* - 'gravatar_default' (the Gravatar logo)
* Default is the value of the 'avatar_default' option,
* with a fallback of 'mystery'.
* @type bool $force_default Whether to always show the default image, never the Gravatar.
* Default false.
* @type string $rating What rating to display avatars up to. Accepts:
* - 'G' (suitable for all audiences)
* - 'PG' (possibly offensive, usually for audiences 13 and above)
* - 'R' (intended for adult audiences above 17)
* - 'X' (even more mature than above)
* Default is the value of the 'avatar_rating' option.
* @type string $scheme URL scheme to use. See set_url_scheme() for accepted values.
* Default null.
* @type array $processed_args When the function returns, the value will be the processed/sanitized $args
* plus a "found_avatar" guess. Pass as a reference. Default null.
* }
* @return string|false The URL of the avatar on success, false on failure.
*/
function get_avatar_url( $id_or_email, $args = null ) {
$args = get_avatar_data( $id_or_email, $args );
return $args['url'];
}
/**
* Check if this comment type allows avatars to be retrieved.
*
* @since 5.1.0
*
* @param string $comment_type Comment type to check.
* @return bool Whether the comment type is allowed for retrieving avatars.
*/
function is_avatar_comment_type( $comment_type ) {
/**
* Filters the list of allowed comment types for retrieving avatars.
*
* @since 3.0.0
*
* @param array $types An array of content types. Default only contains 'comment'.
*/
$allowed_comment_types = apply_filters( 'get_avatar_comment_types', array( 'comment' ) );
return in_array( $comment_type, (array) $allowed_comment_types, true );
}
/**
* Retrieves default data about the avatar.
*
* @since 4.2.0
* @since 6.7.0 Gravatar URLs always use HTTPS.
* @since 6.8.0 Gravatar URLs use the SHA-256 hashing algorithm.
*
* @param mixed $id_or_email The avatar to retrieve. Accepts a user ID, Gravatar SHA-256 or MD5 hash,
* user email, WP_User object, WP_Post object, or WP_Comment object.
* @param array $args {
* Optional. Arguments to use instead of the default arguments.
*
* @type int $size Height and width of the avatar in pixels. Default 96.
* @type int $height Display height of the avatar in pixels. Defaults to $size.
* @type int $width Display width of the avatar in pixels. Defaults to $size.
* @type string $default URL for the default image or a default type. Accepts:
* - '404' (return a 404 instead of a default image)
* - 'retro' (a 8-bit arcade-style pixelated face)
* - 'robohash' (a robot)
* - 'monsterid' (a monster)
* - 'wavatar' (a cartoon face)
* - 'identicon' (the "quilt", a geometric pattern)
* - 'mystery', 'mm', or 'mysteryman' (The Oyster Man)
* - 'blank' (transparent GIF)
* - 'gravatar_default' (the Gravatar logo)
* Default is the value of the 'avatar_default' option,
* with a fallback of 'mystery'.
* @type bool $force_default Whether to always show the default image, never the Gravatar.
* Default false.
* @type string $rating What rating to display avatars up to. Accepts:
* - 'G' (suitable for all audiences)
* - 'PG' (possibly offensive, usually for audiences 13 and above)
* - 'R' (intended for adult audiences above 17)
* - 'X' (even more mature than above)
* Default is the value of the 'avatar_rating' option.
* @type string $scheme URL scheme to use. See set_url_scheme() for accepted values.
* For Gravatars this setting is ignored and HTTPS is used to avoid
* unnecessary redirects. The setting is retained for systems using
* the {@see 'pre_get_avatar_data'} filter to customize avatars.
* Default null.
* @type array $processed_args When the function returns, the value will be the processed/sanitized $args
* plus a "found_avatar" guess. Pass as a reference. Default null.
* @type string $extra_attr HTML attributes to insert in the IMG element. Is not sanitized.
* Default empty.
* }
* @return array {
* Along with the arguments passed in `$args`, this will contain a couple of extra arguments.
*
* @type bool $found_avatar True if an avatar was found for this user,
* false or not set if none was found.
* @type string|false $url The URL of the avatar that was found, or false.
* }
*/
function get_avatar_data( $id_or_email, $args = null ) {
$args = wp_parse_args(
$args,
array(
'size' => 96,
'height' => null,
'width' => null,
'default' => get_option( 'avatar_default', 'mystery' ),
'force_default' => false,
'rating' => get_option( 'avatar_rating' ),
'scheme' => null,
'processed_args' => null, // If used, should be a reference.
'extra_attr' => '',
)
);
if ( is_numeric( $args['size'] ) ) {
$args['size'] = absint( $args['size'] );
if ( ! $args['size'] ) {
$args['size'] = 96;
}
} else {
$args['size'] = 96;
}
if ( is_numeric( $args['height'] ) ) {
$args['height'] = absint( $args['height'] );
if ( ! $args['height'] ) {
$args['height'] = $args['size'];
}
} else {
$args['height'] = $args['size'];
}
if ( is_numeric( $args['width'] ) ) {
$args['width'] = absint( $args['width'] );
if ( ! $args['width'] ) {
$args['width'] = $args['size'];
}
} else {
$args['width'] = $args['size'];
}
if ( empty( $args['default'] ) ) {
$args['default'] = get_option( 'avatar_default', 'mystery' );
}
switch ( $args['default'] ) {
case 'mm':
case 'mystery':
case 'mysteryman':
$args['default'] = 'mm';
break;
case 'gravatar_default':
$args['default'] = false;
break;
}
$args['force_default'] = (bool) $args['force_default'];
$args['rating'] = strtolower( $args['rating'] );
$args['found_avatar'] = false;
/**
* Filters whether to retrieve the avatar URL early.
*
* Passing a non-null value in the 'url' member of the return array will
* effectively short circuit get_avatar_data(), passing the value through
* the {@see 'get_avatar_data'} filter and returning early.
*
* @since 4.2.0
*
* @param array $args Arguments passed to get_avatar_data(), after processing.
* @param mixed $id_or_email The avatar to retrieve. Accepts a user ID, Gravatar SHA-256 or MD5 hash,
* user email, WP_User object, WP_Post object, or WP_Comment object.
*/
$args = apply_filters( 'pre_get_avatar_data', $args, $id_or_email );
if ( isset( $args['url'] ) ) {
/** This filter is documented in wp-includes/link-template.php */
return apply_filters( 'get_avatar_data', $args, $id_or_email );
}
$email_hash = '';
$user = false;
$email = false;
if ( is_object( $id_or_email ) && isset( $id_or_email->comment_ID ) ) {
$id_or_email = get_comment( $id_or_email );
}
// Process the user identifier.
if ( is_numeric( $id_or_email ) ) {
$user = get_user_by( 'id', absint( $id_or_email ) );
} elseif ( is_string( $id_or_email ) ) {
if ( str_contains( $id_or_email, '@sha256.gravatar.com' ) ) {
// SHA-256 hash.
list( $email_hash ) = explode( '@', $id_or_email );
} elseif ( str_contains( $id_or_email, '@md5.gravatar.com' ) ) {
// MD5 hash.
list( $email_hash ) = explode( '@', $id_or_email );
} else {
// Email address.
$email = $id_or_email;
}
} elseif ( $id_or_email instanceof WP_User ) {
// User object.
$user = $id_or_email;
} elseif ( $id_or_email instanceof WP_Post ) {
// Post object.
$user = get_user_by( 'id', (int) $id_or_email->post_author );
} elseif ( $id_or_email instanceof WP_Comment ) {
if ( ! is_avatar_comment_type( get_comment_type( $id_or_email ) ) ) {
$args['url'] = false;
/** This filter is documented in wp-includes/link-template.php */
return apply_filters( 'get_avatar_data', $args, $id_or_email );
}
if ( ! empty( $id_or_email->user_id ) ) {
$user = get_user_by( 'id', (int) $id_or_email->user_id );
}
if ( ( ! $user || is_wp_error( $user ) ) && ! empty( $id_or_email->comment_author_email ) ) {
$email = $id_or_email->comment_author_email;
}
}
if ( ! $email_hash ) {
if ( $user ) {
$email = $user->user_email;
}
if ( $email ) {
$email_hash = hash( 'sha256', strtolower( trim( $email ) ) );
}
}
if ( $email_hash ) {
$args['found_avatar'] = true;
}
$url_args = array(
's' => $args['size'],
'd' => $args['default'],
'f' => $args['force_default'] ? 'y' : false,
'r' => $args['rating'],
);
/*
* Gravatars are always served over HTTPS.
*
* The Gravatar website redirects HTTP requests to HTTPS URLs so always
* use the HTTPS scheme to avoid unnecessary redirects.
*/
$url = 'https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/' . $email_hash;
$url = add_query_arg(
rawurlencode_deep( array_filter( $url_args ) ),
$url
);
/**
* Filters the avatar URL.
*
* @since 4.2.0
*
* @param string $url The URL of the avatar.
* @param mixed $id_or_email The avatar to retrieve. Accepts a user ID, Gravatar SHA-256 or MD5 hash,
* user email, WP_User object, WP_Post object, or WP_Comment object.
* @param array $args Arguments passed to get_avatar_data(), after processing.
*/
$args['url'] = apply_filters( 'get_avatar_url', $url, $id_or_email, $args );
/**
* Filters the avatar data.
*
* @since 4.2.0
*
* @param array $args Arguments passed to get_avatar_data(), after processing.
* @param mixed $id_or_email The avatar to retrieve. Accepts a user ID, Gravatar SHA-256 or MD5 hash,
* user email, WP_User object, WP_Post object, or WP_Comment object.
*/
return apply_filters( 'get_avatar_data', $args, $id_or_email );
}
/**
* Retrieves the URL of a file in the theme.
*
* Searches in the stylesheet directory before the template directory so themes
* which inherit from a parent theme can just override one file.
*
* @since 4.7.0
*
* @param string $file Optional. File to search for in the stylesheet directory.
* @return string The URL of the file.
*/
function get_theme_file_uri( $file = '' ) {
$file = ltrim( $file, '/' );
$stylesheet_directory = get_stylesheet_directory();
if ( empty( $file ) ) {
$url = get_stylesheet_directory_uri();
} elseif ( get_template_directory() !== $stylesheet_directory && file_exists( $stylesheet_directory . '/' . $file ) ) {
$url = get_stylesheet_directory_uri() . '/' . $file;
} else {
$url = get_template_directory_uri() . '/' . $file;
}
/**
* Filters the URL to a file in the theme.
*
* @since 4.7.0
*
* @param string $url The file URL.
* @param string $file The requested file to search for.
*/
return apply_filters( 'theme_file_uri', $url, $file );
}
/**
* Retrieves the URL of a file in the parent theme.
*
* @since 4.7.0
*
* @param string $file Optional. File to return the URL for in the template directory.
* @return string The URL of the file.
*/
function get_parent_theme_file_uri( $file = '' ) {
$file = ltrim( $file, '/' );
if ( empty( $file ) ) {
$url = get_template_directory_uri();
} else {
$url = get_template_directory_uri() . '/' . $file;
}
/**
* Filters the URL to a file in the parent theme.
*
* @since 4.7.0
*
* @param string $url The file URL.
* @param string $file The requested file to search for.
*/
return apply_filters( 'parent_theme_file_uri', $url, $file );
}
/**
* Retrieves the path of a file in the theme.
*
* Searches in the stylesheet directory before the template directory so themes
* which inherit from a parent theme can just override one file.
*
* @since 4.7.0
*
* @param string $file Optional. File to search for in the stylesheet directory.
* @return string The path of the file.
*/
function get_theme_file_path( $file = '' ) {
$file = ltrim( $file, '/' );
$stylesheet_directory = get_stylesheet_directory();
$template_directory = get_template_directory();
if ( empty( $file ) ) {
$path = $stylesheet_directory;
} elseif ( $stylesheet_directory !== $template_directory && file_exists( $stylesheet_directory . '/' . $file ) ) {
$path = $stylesheet_directory . '/' . $file;
} else {
$path = $template_directory . '/' . $file;
}
/**
* Filters the path to a file in the theme.
*
* @since 4.7.0
*
* @param string $path The file path.
* @param string $file The requested file to search for.
*/
return apply_filters( 'theme_file_path', $path, $file );
}
/**
* Retrieves the path of a file in the parent theme.
*
* @since 4.7.0
*
* @param string $file Optional. File to return the path for in the template directory.
* @return string The path of the file.
*/
function get_parent_theme_file_path( $file = '' ) {
$file = ltrim( $file, '/' );
if ( empty( $file ) ) {
$path = get_template_directory();
} else {
$path = get_template_directory() . '/' . $file;
}
/**
* Filters the path to a file in the parent theme.
*
* @since 4.7.0
*
* @param string $path The file path.
* @param string $file The requested file to search for.
*/
return apply_filters( 'parent_theme_file_path', $path, $file );
}
/**
* Retrieves the URL to the privacy policy page.
*
* @since 4.9.6
*
* @return string The URL to the privacy policy page. Empty string if it doesn't exist.
*/
function get_privacy_policy_url() {
$url = '';
$policy_page_id = (int) get_option( 'wp_page_for_privacy_policy' );
if ( ! empty( $policy_page_id ) && get_post_status( $policy_page_id ) === 'publish' ) {
$url = (string) get_permalink( $policy_page_id );
}
/**
* Filters the URL of the privacy policy page.
*
* @since 4.9.6
*
* @param string $url The URL to the privacy policy page. Empty string
* if it doesn't exist.
* @param int $policy_page_id The ID of privacy policy page.
*/
return apply_filters( 'privacy_policy_url', $url, $policy_page_id );
}
/**
* Displays the privacy policy link with formatting, when applicable.
*
* @since 4.9.6
*
* @param string $before Optional. Display before privacy policy link. Default empty.
* @param string $after Optional. Display after privacy policy link. Default empty.
*/
function the_privacy_policy_link( $before = '', $after = '' ) {
echo get_the_privacy_policy_link( $before, $after );
}
/**
* Returns the privacy policy link with formatting, when applicable.
*
* @since 4.9.6
* @since 6.2.0 Added 'privacy-policy' rel attribute.
*
* @param string $before Optional. Display before privacy policy link. Default empty.
* @param string $after Optional. Display after privacy policy link. Default empty.
* @return string Markup for the link and surrounding elements. Empty string if it
* doesn't exist.
*/
function get_the_privacy_policy_link( $before = '', $after = '' ) {
$link = '';
$privacy_policy_url = get_privacy_policy_url();
$policy_page_id = (int) get_option( 'wp_page_for_privacy_policy' );
$page_title = ( $policy_page_id ) ? get_the_title( $policy_page_id ) : '';
if ( $privacy_policy_url && $page_title ) {
$link = sprintf(
'%s',
esc_url( $privacy_policy_url ),
esc_html( $page_title )
);
}
/**
* Filters the privacy policy link.
*
* @since 4.9.6
*
* @param string $link The privacy policy link. Empty string if it
* doesn't exist.
* @param string $privacy_policy_url The URL of the privacy policy. Empty string
* if it doesn't exist.
*/
$link = apply_filters( 'the_privacy_policy_link', $link, $privacy_policy_url );
if ( $link ) {
return $before . $link . $after;
}
return '';
}
/**
* Returns an array of URL hosts which are considered to be internal hosts.
*
* By default the list of internal hosts is comprised of the host name of
* the site's home_url() (as parsed by wp_parse_url()).
*
* This list is used when determining if a specified URL is a link to a page on
* the site itself or a link offsite (to an external host). This is used, for
* example, when determining if the "nofollow" attribute should be applied to a
* link.
*
* @see wp_is_internal_link
*
* @since 6.2.0
*
* @return string[] An array of URL hosts.
*/
function wp_internal_hosts() {
static $internal_hosts;
if ( empty( $internal_hosts ) ) {
/**
* Filters the array of URL hosts which are considered internal.
*
* @since 6.2.0
*
* @param string[] $internal_hosts An array of internal URL hostnames.
*/
$internal_hosts = apply_filters(
'wp_internal_hosts',
array(
wp_parse_url( home_url(), PHP_URL_HOST ),
)
);
$internal_hosts = array_unique(
array_map( 'strtolower', (array) $internal_hosts )
);
}
return $internal_hosts;
}
/**
* Determines whether or not the specified URL is of a host included in the internal hosts list.
*
* @see wp_internal_hosts()
*
* @since 6.2.0
*
* @param string $link The URL to test.
* @return bool Returns true for internal URLs and false for all other URLs.
*/
function wp_is_internal_link( $link ) {
$link = strtolower( $link );
if ( in_array( wp_parse_url( $link, PHP_URL_SCHEME ), wp_allowed_protocols(), true ) ) {
return in_array( wp_parse_url( $link, PHP_URL_HOST ), wp_internal_hosts(), true );
}
return false;
}
Some transports technically allow others, but should not be
* assumed. Default 'GET'.
* @type float $timeout How long the connection should stay open in seconds. Default 5.
* @type int $redirection Number of allowed redirects. Not supported by all transports.
* Default 5.
* @type string $httpversion Version of the HTTP protocol to use. Accepts '1.0' and '1.1'.
* Default '1.0'.
* @type string $user-agent User-agent value sent.
* Default 'WordPress/' . get_bloginfo( 'version' ) . '; ' . get_bloginfo( 'url' ).
* @type bool $reject_unsafe_urls Whether to pass URLs through wp_http_validate_url().
* Default false.
* @type bool $blocking Whether the calling code requires the result of the request.
* If set to false, the request will be sent to the remote server,
* and processing returned to the calling code immediately, the caller
* will know if the request succeeded or failed, but will not receive
* any response from the remote server. Default true.
* @type string|array $headers Array or string of headers to send with the request.
* Default empty array.
* @type array $cookies List of cookies to send with the request. Default empty array.
* @type string|array $body Body to send with the request. Default null.
* @type bool $compress Whether to compress the $body when sending the request.
* Default false.
* @type bool $decompress Whether to decompress a compressed response. If set to false and
* compressed content is returned in the response anyway, it will
* need to be separately decompressed. Default true.
* @type bool $sslverify Whether to verify SSL for the request. Default true.
* @type string $sslcertificates Absolute path to an SSL certificate .crt file.
* Default ABSPATH . WPINC . '/certificates/ca-bundle.crt'.
* @type bool $stream Whether to stream to a file. If set to true and no filename was
* given, it will be dropped it in the WP temp dir and its name will
* be set using the basename of the URL. Default false.
* @type string $filename Filename of the file to write to when streaming. $stream must be
* set to true. Default null.
* @type int $limit_response_size Size in bytes to limit the response to. Default null.
*
* }
* @return array|WP_Error {
* Array of response data, or a WP_Error instance upon error.
*
* @type \WpOrg\Requests\Utility\CaseInsensitiveDictionary $headers Response headers keyed by name.
* @type string $body Response body.
* @type array $response {
* Array of HTTP response data.
*
* @type int|false $code HTTP response status code.
* @type string|false $message HTTP response message.
* }
* @type WP_HTTP_Cookie[] $cookies Array of cookies set by the server.
* @type string|null $filename Optional. Filename of the response.
* @type WP_HTTP_Requests_Response|null $http_response Response object.
* }
*/
public function request( $url, $args = array() ) {
$defaults = array(
'method' => 'GET',
/**
* Filters the timeout value for an HTTP request.
*
* @since 2.7.0
* @since 5.1.0 The `$url` parameter was added.
*
* @param float $timeout_value Time in seconds until a request times out. Default 5.
* @param string $url The request URL.
*/
'timeout' => apply_filters( 'http_request_timeout', 5, $url ),
/**
* Filters the number of redirects allowed during an HTTP request.
*
* @since 2.7.0
* @since 5.1.0 The `$url` parameter was added.
*
* @param int $redirect_count Number of redirects allowed. Default 5.
* @param string $url The request URL.
*/
'redirection' => apply_filters( 'http_request_redirection_count', 5, $url ),
/**
* Filters the version of the HTTP protocol used in a request.
*
* @since 2.7.0
* @since 5.1.0 The `$url` parameter was added.
*
* @param string $version Version of HTTP used. Accepts '1.0' and '1.1'. Default '1.0'.
* @param string $url The request URL.
*/
'httpversion' => apply_filters( 'http_request_version', '1.0', $url ),
/**
* Filters the user agent value sent with an HTTP request.
*
* @since 2.7.0
* @since 5.1.0 The `$url` parameter was added.
*
* @param string $user_agent WordPress user agent string.
* @param string $url The request URL.
*/
'user-agent' => apply_filters( 'http_headers_useragent', 'WordPress/' . get_bloginfo( 'version' ) . '; ' . get_bloginfo( 'url' ), $url ),
/**
* Filters whether to pass URLs through wp_http_validate_url() in an HTTP request.
*
* @since 3.6.0
* @since 5.1.0 The `$url` parameter was added.
*
* @param bool $pass_url Whether to pass URLs through wp_http_validate_url(). Default false.
* @param string $url The request URL.
*/
'reject_unsafe_urls' => apply_filters( 'http_request_reject_unsafe_urls', false, $url ),
'blocking' => true,
'headers' => array(),
'cookies' => array(),
'body' => null,
'compress' => false,
'decompress' => true,
'sslverify' => true,
'sslcertificates' => ABSPATH . WPINC . '/certificates/ca-bundle.crt',
'stream' => false,
'filename' => null,
'limit_response_size' => null,
);
// Pre-parse for the HEAD checks.
$args = wp_parse_args( $args );
// By default, HEAD requests do not cause redirections.
if ( isset( $args['method'] ) && 'HEAD' === $args['method'] ) {
$defaults['redirection'] = 0;
}
$parsed_args = wp_parse_args( $args, $defaults );
/**
* Filters the arguments used in an HTTP request.
*
* @since 2.7.0
*
* @param array $parsed_args An array of HTTP request arguments.
* @param string $url The request URL.
*/
$parsed_args = apply_filters( 'http_request_args', $parsed_args, $url );
// The transports decrement this, store a copy of the original value for loop purposes.
if ( ! isset( $parsed_args['_redirection'] ) ) {
$parsed_args['_redirection'] = $parsed_args['redirection'];
}
/**
* Filters the preemptive return value of an HTTP request.
*
* Returning a non-false value from the filter will short-circuit the HTTP request and return
* early with that value. A filter should return one of:
*
* - An array containing 'headers', 'body', 'response', 'cookies', and 'filename' elements
* - A WP_Error instance
* - boolean false to avoid short-circuiting the response
*
* Returning any other value may result in unexpected behavior.
*
* @since 2.9.0
*
* @param false|array|WP_Error $response A preemptive return value of an HTTP request. Default false.
* @param array $parsed_args HTTP request arguments.
* @param string $url The request URL.
*/
$pre = apply_filters( 'pre_http_request', false, $parsed_args, $url );
if ( false !== $pre ) {
return $pre;
}
if ( function_exists( 'wp_kses_bad_protocol' ) ) {
if ( $parsed_args['reject_unsafe_urls'] ) {
$url = wp_http_validate_url( $url );
}
if ( $url ) {
$url = wp_kses_bad_protocol( $url, array( 'http', 'https', 'ssl' ) );
}
}
$parsed_url = parse_url( $url );
if ( empty( $url ) || empty( $parsed_url['scheme'] ) ) {
$response = new WP_Error( 'http_request_failed', __( 'A valid URL was not provided.' ) );
/** This action is documented in wp-includes/class-wp-http.php */
do_action( 'http_api_debug', $response, 'response', 'WpOrg\Requests\Requests', $parsed_args, $url );
return $response;
}
if ( $this->block_request( $url ) ) {
$response = new WP_Error( 'http_request_not_executed', __( 'User has blocked requests through HTTP.' ) );
/** This action is documented in wp-includes/class-wp-http.php */
do_action( 'http_api_debug', $response, 'response', 'WpOrg\Requests\Requests', $parsed_args, $url );
return $response;
}
// If we are streaming to a file but no filename was given drop it in the WP temp dir
// and pick its name using the basename of the $url.
if ( $parsed_args['stream'] ) {
if ( empty( $parsed_args['filename'] ) ) {
$parsed_args['filename'] = get_temp_dir() . basename( $url );
}
// Force some settings if we are streaming to a file and check for existence
// and perms of destination directory.
$parsed_args['blocking'] = true;
if ( ! wp_is_writable( dirname( $parsed_args['filename'] ) ) ) {
$response = new WP_Error( 'http_request_failed', __( 'Destination directory for file streaming does not exist or is not writable.' ) );
/** This action is documented in wp-includes/class-wp-http.php */
do_action( 'http_api_debug', $response, 'response', 'WpOrg\Requests\Requests', $parsed_args, $url );
return $response;
}
}
if ( is_null( $parsed_args['headers'] ) ) {
$parsed_args['headers'] = array();
}
// WP allows passing in headers as a string, weirdly.
if ( ! is_array( $parsed_args['headers'] ) ) {
$processed_headers = WP_Http::processHeaders( $parsed_args['headers'] );
$parsed_args['headers'] = $processed_headers['headers'];
}
// Setup arguments.
$headers = $parsed_args['headers'];
$data = $parsed_args['body'];
$type = $parsed_args['method'];
$options = array(
'timeout' => $parsed_args['timeout'],
'useragent' => $parsed_args['user-agent'],
'blocking' => $parsed_args['blocking'],
'hooks' => new WP_HTTP_Requests_Hooks( $url, $parsed_args ),
);
// Ensure redirects follow browser behavior.
$options['hooks']->register( 'requests.before_redirect', array( static::class, 'browser_redirect_compatibility' ) );
// Validate redirected URLs.
if ( function_exists( 'wp_kses_bad_protocol' ) && $parsed_args['reject_unsafe_urls'] ) {
$options['hooks']->register( 'requests.before_redirect', array( static::class, 'validate_redirects' ) );
}
if ( $parsed_args['stream'] ) {
$options['filename'] = $parsed_args['filename'];
}
if ( empty( $parsed_args['redirection'] ) ) {
$options['follow_redirects'] = false;
} else {
$options['redirects'] = $parsed_args['redirection'];
}
// Use byte limit, if we can.
if ( isset( $parsed_args['limit_response_size'] ) ) {
$options['max_bytes'] = $parsed_args['limit_response_size'];
}
// If we've got cookies, use and convert them to WpOrg\Requests\Cookie.
if ( ! empty( $parsed_args['cookies'] ) ) {
$options['cookies'] = WP_Http::normalize_cookies( $parsed_args['cookies'] );
}
// SSL certificate handling.
if ( ! $parsed_args['sslverify'] ) {
$options['verify'] = false;
$options['verifyname'] = false;
} else {
$options['verify'] = $parsed_args['sslcertificates'];
}
// All non-GET/HEAD requests should put the arguments in the form body.
if ( 'HEAD' !== $type && 'GET' !== $type ) {
$options['data_format'] = 'body';
}
/**
* Filters whether SSL should be verified for non-local requests.
*
* @since 2.8.0
* @since 5.1.0 The `$url` parameter was added.
*
* @param bool|string $ssl_verify Boolean to control whether to verify the SSL connection
* or path to an SSL certificate.
* @param string $url The request URL.
*/
$options['verify'] = apply_filters( 'https_ssl_verify', $options['verify'], $url );
// Check for proxies.
$proxy = new WP_HTTP_Proxy();
if ( $proxy->is_enabled() && $proxy->send_through_proxy( $url ) ) {
$options['proxy'] = new WpOrg\Requests\Proxy\Http( $proxy->host() . ':' . $proxy->port() );
if ( $proxy->use_authentication() ) {
$options['proxy']->use_authentication = true;
$options['proxy']->user = $proxy->username();
$options['proxy']->pass = $proxy->password();
}
}
// Avoid issues where mbstring.func_overload is enabled.
mbstring_binary_safe_encoding();
try {
$requests_response = WpOrg\Requests\Requests::request( $url, $headers, $data, $type, $options );
// Convert the response into an array.
$http_response = new WP_HTTP_Requests_Response( $requests_response, $parsed_args['filename'] );
$response = $http_response->to_array();
// Add the original object to the array.
$response['http_response'] = $http_response;
} catch ( WpOrg\Requests\Exception $e ) {
$response = new WP_Error( 'http_request_failed', $e->getMessage() );
}
reset_mbstring_encoding();
/**
* Fires after an HTTP API response is received and before the response is returned.
*
* @since 2.8.0
*
* @param array|WP_Error $response HTTP response or WP_Error object.
* @param string $context Context under which the hook is fired.
* @param string $class HTTP transport used.
* @param array $parsed_args HTTP request arguments.
* @param string $url The request URL.
*/
do_action( 'http_api_debug', $response, 'response', 'WpOrg\Requests\Requests', $parsed_args, $url );
if ( is_wp_error( $response ) ) {
return $response;
}
if ( ! $parsed_args['blocking'] ) {
return array(
'headers' => array(),
'body' => '',
'response' => array(
'code' => false,
'message' => false,
),
'cookies' => array(),
'http_response' => null,
);
}
/**
* Filters a successful HTTP API response immediately before the response is returned.
*
* @since 2.9.0
*
* @param array $response HTTP response.
* @param array $parsed_args HTTP request arguments.
* @param string $url The request URL.
*/
return apply_filters( 'http_response', $response, $parsed_args, $url );
}
/**
* Normalizes cookies for using in Requests.
*
* @since 4.6.0
*
* @param array $cookies Array of cookies to send with the request.
* @return WpOrg\Requests\Cookie\Jar Cookie holder object.
*/
public static function normalize_cookies( $cookies ) {
$cookie_jar = new WpOrg\Requests\Cookie\Jar();
foreach ( $cookies as $name => $value ) {
if ( $value instanceof WP_Http_Cookie ) {
$attributes = array_filter(
$value->get_attributes(),
static function ( $attr ) {
return null !== $attr;
}
);
$cookie_jar[ $value->name ] = new WpOrg\Requests\Cookie( (string) $value->name, $value->value, $attributes, array( 'host-only' => $value->host_only ) );
} elseif ( is_scalar( $value ) ) {
$cookie_jar[ $name ] = new WpOrg\Requests\Cookie( (string) $name, (string) $value );
}
}
return $cookie_jar;
}
/**
* Match redirect behavior to browser handling.
*
* Changes 302 redirects from POST to GET to match browser handling. Per
* RFC 7231, user agents can deviate from the strict reading of the
* specification for compatibility purposes.
*
* @since 4.6.0
*
* @param string $location URL to redirect to.
* @param array $headers Headers for the redirect.
* @param string|array $data Body to send with the request.
* @param array $options Redirect request options.
* @param WpOrg\Requests\Response $original Response object.
*/
public static function browser_redirect_compatibility( $location, $headers, $data, &$options, $original ) {
// Browser compatibility.
if ( 302 === $original->status_code ) {
$options['type'] = WpOrg\Requests\Requests::GET;
}
}
/**
* Validate redirected URLs.
*
* @since 4.7.5
*
* @throws WpOrg\Requests\Exception On unsuccessful URL validation.
* @param string $location URL to redirect to.
*/
public static function validate_redirects( $location ) {
if ( ! wp_http_validate_url( $location ) ) {
throw new WpOrg\Requests\Exception( __( 'A valid URL was not provided.' ), 'wp_http.redirect_failed_validation' );
}
}
/**
* Tests which transports are capable of supporting the request.
*
* @since 3.2.0
* @deprecated 6.4.0 Use WpOrg\Requests\Requests::get_transport_class()
* @see WpOrg\Requests\Requests::get_transport_class()
*
* @param array $args Request arguments.
* @param string $url URL to request.
* @return string|false Class name for the first transport that claims to support the request.
* False if no transport claims to support the request.
*/
public function _get_first_available_transport( $args, $url = null ) {
$transports = array( 'curl', 'streams' );
/**
* Filters which HTTP transports are available and in what order.
*
* @since 3.7.0
* @deprecated 6.4.0 Use WpOrg\Requests\Requests::get_transport_class()
*
* @param string[] $transports Array of HTTP transports to check. Default array contains
* 'curl' and 'streams', in that order.
* @param array $args HTTP request arguments.
* @param string $url The URL to request.
*/
$request_order = apply_filters_deprecated( 'http_api_transports', array( $transports, $args, $url ), '6.4.0' );
// Loop over each transport on each HTTP request looking for one which will serve this request's needs.
foreach ( $request_order as $transport ) {
if ( in_array( $transport, $transports, true ) ) {
$transport = ucfirst( $transport );
}
$class = 'WP_Http_' . $transport;
// Check to see if this transport is a possibility, calls the transport statically.
if ( ! call_user_func( array( $class, 'test' ), $args, $url ) ) {
continue;
}
return $class;
}
return false;
}
/**
* Dispatches a HTTP request to a supporting transport.
*
* Tests each transport in order to find a transport which matches the request arguments.
* Also caches the transport instance to be used later.
*
* The order for requests is cURL, and then PHP Streams.
*
* @since 3.2.0
* @deprecated 5.1.0 Use WP_Http::request()
* @see WP_Http::request()
*
* @param string $url URL to request.
* @param array $args Request arguments.
* @return array|WP_Error Array containing 'headers', 'body', 'response', 'cookies', 'filename'.
* A WP_Error instance upon error.
*/
private function _dispatch_request( $url, $args ) {
static $transports = array();
$class = $this->_get_first_available_transport( $args, $url );
if ( ! $class ) {
return new WP_Error( 'http_failure', __( 'There are no HTTP transports available which can complete the requested request.' ) );
}
// Transport claims to support request, instantiate it and give it a whirl.
if ( empty( $transports[ $class ] ) ) {
$transports[ $class ] = new $class();
}
$response = $transports[ $class ]->request( $url, $args );
/** This action is documented in wp-includes/class-wp-http.php */
do_action( 'http_api_debug', $response, 'response', $class, $args, $url );
if ( is_wp_error( $response ) ) {
return $response;
}
/** This filter is documented in wp-includes/class-wp-http.php */
return apply_filters( 'http_response', $response, $args, $url );
}
/**
* Uses the POST HTTP method.
*
* Used for sending data that is expected to be in the body.
*
* @since 2.7.0
*
* @param string $url The request URL.
* @param string|array $args Optional. Override the defaults.
* @return array|WP_Error Array containing 'headers', 'body', 'response', 'cookies', 'filename'.
* A WP_Error instance upon error. See WP_Http::response() for details.
*/
public function post( $url, $args = array() ) {
$defaults = array( 'method' => 'POST' );
$parsed_args = wp_parse_args( $args, $defaults );
return $this->request( $url, $parsed_args );
}
/**
* Uses the GET HTTP method.
*
* Used for sending data that is expected to be in the body.
*
* @since 2.7.0
*
* @param string $url The request URL.
* @param string|array $args Optional. Override the defaults.
* @return array|WP_Error Array containing 'headers', 'body', 'response', 'cookies', 'filename'.
* A WP_Error instance upon error. See WP_Http::response() for details.
*/
public function get( $url, $args = array() ) {
$defaults = array( 'method' => 'GET' );
$parsed_args = wp_parse_args( $args, $defaults );
return $this->request( $url, $parsed_args );
}
/**
* Uses the HEAD HTTP method.
*
* Used for sending data that is expected to be in the body.
*
* @since 2.7.0
*
* @param string $url The request URL.
* @param string|array $args Optional. Override the defaults.
* @return array|WP_Error Array containing 'headers', 'body', 'response', 'cookies', 'filename'.
* A WP_Error instance upon error. See WP_Http::response() for details.
*/
public function head( $url, $args = array() ) {
$defaults = array( 'method' => 'HEAD' );
$parsed_args = wp_parse_args( $args, $defaults );
return $this->request( $url, $parsed_args );
}
/**
* Parses the responses and splits the parts into headers and body.
*
* @since 2.7.0
*
* @param string $response The full response string.
* @return array {
* Array with response headers and body.
*
* @type string $headers HTTP response headers.
* @type string $body HTTP response body.
* }
*/
public static function processResponse( $response ) { // phpcs:ignore WordPress.NamingConventions.ValidFunctionName.MethodNameInvalid
$response = explode( "\r\n\r\n", $response, 2 );
return array(
'headers' => $response[0],
'body' => isset( $response[1] ) ? $response[1] : '',
);
}
/**
* Transforms header string into an array.
*
* @since 2.7.0
*
* @param string|array $headers The original headers. If a string is passed, it will be converted
* to an array. If an array is passed, then it is assumed to be
* raw header data with numeric keys with the headers as the values.
* No headers must be passed that were already processed.
* @param string $url Optional. The URL that was requested. Default empty.
* @return array {
* Processed string headers. If duplicate headers are encountered,
* then a numbered array is returned as the value of that header-key.
*
* @type array $response {
* @type int $code The response status code. Default 0.
* @type string $message The response message. Default empty.
* }
* @type array $newheaders The processed header data as a multidimensional array.
* @type WP_Http_Cookie[] $cookies If the original headers contain the 'Set-Cookie' key,
* an array containing `WP_Http_Cookie` objects is returned.
* }
*/
public static function processHeaders( $headers, $url = '' ) { // phpcs:ignore WordPress.NamingConventions.ValidFunctionName.MethodNameInvalid
// Split headers, one per array element.
if ( is_string( $headers ) ) {
// Tolerate line terminator: CRLF = LF (RFC 2616 19.3).
$headers = str_replace( "\r\n", "\n", $headers );
/*
* Unfold folded header fields. LWS = [CRLF] 1*( SP | HT ) ,
* (RFC 2616 2.2).
*/
$headers = preg_replace( '/\n[ \t]/', ' ', $headers );
// Create the headers array.
$headers = explode( "\n", $headers );
}
$response = array(
'code' => 0,
'message' => '',
);
/*
* If a redirection has taken place, The headers for each page request may have been passed.
* In this case, determine the final HTTP header and parse from there.
*/
for ( $i = count( $headers ) - 1; $i >= 0; $i-- ) {
if ( ! empty( $headers[ $i ] ) && ! str_contains( $headers[ $i ], ':' ) ) {
$headers = array_splice( $headers, $i );
break;
}
}
$cookies = array();
$newheaders = array();
foreach ( (array) $headers as $tempheader ) {
if ( empty( $tempheader ) ) {
continue;
}
if ( ! str_contains( $tempheader, ':' ) ) {
$stack = explode( ' ', $tempheader, 3 );
$stack[] = '';
list( , $response['code'], $response['message']) = $stack;
continue;
}
list($key, $value) = explode( ':', $tempheader, 2 );
$key = strtolower( $key );
$value = trim( $value );
if ( isset( $newheaders[ $key ] ) ) {
if ( ! is_array( $newheaders[ $key ] ) ) {
$newheaders[ $key ] = array( $newheaders[ $key ] );
}
$newheaders[ $key ][] = $value;
} else {
$newheaders[ $key ] = $value;
}
if ( 'set-cookie' === $key ) {
$cookies[] = new WP_Http_Cookie( $value, $url );
}
}
// Cast the Response Code to an int.
$response['code'] = (int) $response['code'];
return array(
'response' => $response,
'headers' => $newheaders,
'cookies' => $cookies,
);
}
/**
* Takes the arguments for a ::request() and checks for the cookie array.
*
* If it's found, then it upgrades any basic name => value pairs to WP_Http_Cookie instances,
* which are each parsed into strings and added to the Cookie: header (within the arguments array).
* Edits the array by reference.
*
* @since 2.8.0
*
* @param array $r Full array of args passed into ::request()
*/
public static function buildCookieHeader( &$r ) { // phpcs:ignore WordPress.NamingConventions.ValidFunctionName.MethodNameInvalid
if ( ! empty( $r['cookies'] ) ) {
// Upgrade any name => value cookie pairs to WP_HTTP_Cookie instances.
foreach ( $r['cookies'] as $name => $value ) {
if ( ! is_object( $value ) ) {
$r['cookies'][ $name ] = new WP_Http_Cookie(
array(
'name' => $name,
'value' => $value,
)
);
}
}
$cookies_header = '';
foreach ( (array) $r['cookies'] as $cookie ) {
$cookies_header .= $cookie->getHeaderValue() . '; ';
}
$cookies_header = substr( $cookies_header, 0, -2 );
$r['headers']['cookie'] = $cookies_header;
}
}
/**
* Decodes chunk transfer-encoding, based off the HTTP 1.1 specification.
*
* Based off the HTTP http_encoding_dechunk function.
*
* @link https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2616#section-19.4.6 Process for chunked decoding.
*
* @since 2.7.0
*
* @param string $body Body content.
* @return string Chunked decoded body on success or raw body on failure.
*/
public static function chunkTransferDecode( $body ) { // phpcs:ignore WordPress.NamingConventions.ValidFunctionName.MethodNameInvalid
// The body is not chunked encoded or is malformed.
if ( ! preg_match( '/^([0-9a-f]+)[^\r\n]*\r\n/i', trim( $body ) ) ) {
return $body;
}
$parsed_body = '';
// We'll be altering $body, so need a backup in case of error.
$body_original = $body;
while ( true ) {
$has_chunk = (bool) preg_match( '/^([0-9a-f]+)[^\r\n]*\r\n/i', $body, $match );
if ( ! $has_chunk || empty( $match[1] ) ) {
return $body_original;
}
$length = hexdec( $match[1] );
$chunk_length = strlen( $match[0] );
// Parse out the chunk of data.
$parsed_body .= substr( $body, $chunk_length, $length );
// Remove the chunk from the raw data.
$body = substr( $body, $length + $chunk_length );
// End of the document.
if ( '0' === trim( $body ) ) {
return $parsed_body;
}
}
}
/**
* Determines whether an HTTP API request to the given URL should be blocked.
*
* Those who are behind a proxy and want to prevent access to certain hosts may do so. This will
* prevent plugins from working and core functionality, if you don't include `api.wordpress.org`.
*
* You block external URL requests by defining `WP_HTTP_BLOCK_EXTERNAL` as true in your `wp-config.php`
* file and this will only allow localhost and your site to make requests. The constant
* `WP_ACCESSIBLE_HOSTS` will allow additional hosts to go through for requests. The format of the
* `WP_ACCESSIBLE_HOSTS` constant is a comma separated list of hostnames to allow, wildcard domains
* are supported, eg `*.wordpress.org` will allow for all subdomains of `wordpress.org` to be contacted.
*
* @since 2.8.0
*
* @link https://core.trac.wordpress.org/ticket/8927 Allow preventing external requests.
* @link https://core.trac.wordpress.org/ticket/14636 Allow wildcard domains in WP_ACCESSIBLE_HOSTS
*
* @param string $uri URI of url.
* @return bool True to block, false to allow.
*/
public function block_request( $uri ) {
// We don't need to block requests, because nothing is blocked.
if ( ! defined( 'WP_HTTP_BLOCK_EXTERNAL' ) || ! WP_HTTP_BLOCK_EXTERNAL ) {
return false;
}
$check = parse_url( $uri );
if ( ! $check ) {
return true;
}
$home = parse_url( get_option( 'siteurl' ) );
// Don't block requests back to ourselves by default.
if ( 'localhost' === $check['host'] || ( isset( $home['host'] ) && $home['host'] === $check['host'] ) ) {
/**
* Filters whether to block local HTTP API requests.
*
* A local request is one to `localhost` or to the same host as the site itself.
*
* @since 2.8.0
*
* @param bool $block Whether to block local requests. Default false.
*/
return apply_filters( 'block_local_requests', false );
}
if ( ! defined( 'WP_ACCESSIBLE_HOSTS' ) ) {
return true;
}
static $accessible_hosts = null;
static $wildcard_regex = array();
if ( null === $accessible_hosts ) {
$accessible_hosts = preg_split( '|,\s*|', WP_ACCESSIBLE_HOSTS );
if ( str_contains( WP_ACCESSIBLE_HOSTS, '*' ) ) {
$wildcard_regex = array();
foreach ( $accessible_hosts as $host ) {
$wildcard_regex[] = str_replace( '\*', '.+', preg_quote( $host, '/' ) );
}
$wildcard_regex = '/^(' . implode( '|', $wildcard_regex ) . ')$/i';
}
}
if ( ! empty( $wildcard_regex ) ) {
return ! preg_match( $wildcard_regex, $check['host'] );
} else {
return ! in_array( $check['host'], $accessible_hosts, true ); // Inverse logic, if it's in the array, then don't block it.
}
}
/**
* Used as a wrapper for PHP's parse_url() function that handles edgecases in < PHP 5.4.7.
*
* @deprecated 4.4.0 Use wp_parse_url()
* @see wp_parse_url()
*
* @param string $url The URL to parse.
* @return bool|array False on failure; Array of URL components on success;
* See parse_url()'s return values.
*/
protected static function parse_url( $url ) {
_deprecated_function( __METHOD__, '4.4.0', 'wp_parse_url()' );
return wp_parse_url( $url );
}
/**
* Converts a relative URL to an absolute URL relative to a given URL.
*
* If an Absolute URL is provided, no processing of that URL is done.
*
* @since 3.4.0
*
* @param string $maybe_relative_path The URL which might be relative.
* @param string $url The URL which $maybe_relative_path is relative to.
* @return string An Absolute URL, in a failure condition where the URL cannot be parsed, the relative URL will be returned.
*/
public static function make_absolute_url( $maybe_relative_path, $url ) {
if ( empty( $url ) ) {
return $maybe_relative_path;
}
$url_parts = wp_parse_url( $url );
if ( ! $url_parts ) {
return $maybe_relative_path;
}
$relative_url_parts = wp_parse_url( $maybe_relative_path );
if ( ! $relative_url_parts ) {
return $maybe_relative_path;
}
// Check for a scheme on the 'relative' URL.
if ( ! empty( $relative_url_parts['scheme'] ) ) {
return $maybe_relative_path;
}
$absolute_path = $url_parts['scheme'] . '://';
// Schemeless URLs will make it this far, so we check for a host in the relative URL
// and convert it to a protocol-URL.
if ( isset( $relative_url_parts['host'] ) ) {
$absolute_path .= $relative_url_parts['host'];
if ( isset( $relative_url_parts['port'] ) ) {
$absolute_path .= ':' . $relative_url_parts['port'];
}
} else {
$absolute_path .= $url_parts['host'];
if ( isset( $url_parts['port'] ) ) {
$absolute_path .= ':' . $url_parts['port'];
}
}
// Start off with the absolute URL path.
$path = ! empty( $url_parts['path'] ) ? $url_parts['path'] : '/';
// If it's a root-relative path, then great.
if ( ! empty( $relative_url_parts['path'] ) && '/' === $relative_url_parts['path'][0] ) {
$path = $relative_url_parts['path'];
// Else it's a relative path.
} elseif ( ! empty( $relative_url_parts['path'] ) ) {
// Strip off any file components from the absolute path.
$path = substr( $path, 0, strrpos( $path, '/' ) + 1 );
// Build the new path.
$path .= $relative_url_parts['path'];
// Strip all /path/../ out of the path.
while ( strpos( $path, '../' ) > 1 ) {
$path = preg_replace( '![^/]+/\.\./!', '', $path );
}
// Strip any final leading ../ from the path.
$path = preg_replace( '!^/(\.\./)+!', '', $path );
}
// Add the query string.
if ( ! empty( $relative_url_parts['query'] ) ) {
$path .= '?' . $relative_url_parts['query'];
}
// Add the fragment.
if ( ! empty( $relative_url_parts['fragment'] ) ) {
$path .= '#' . $relative_url_parts['fragment'];
}
return $absolute_path . '/' . ltrim( $path, '/' );
}
/**
* Handles an HTTP redirect and follows it if appropriate.
*
* @since 3.7.0
*
* @param string $url The URL which was requested.
* @param array $args The arguments which were used to make the request.
* @param array $response The response of the HTTP request.
* @return array|false|WP_Error An HTTP API response array if the redirect is successfully followed,
* false if no redirect is present, or a WP_Error object if there's an error.
*/
public static function handle_redirects( $url, $args, $response ) {
// If no redirects are present, or, redirects were not requested, perform no action.
if ( ! isset( $response['headers']['location'] ) || 0 === $args['_redirection'] ) {
return false;
}
// Only perform redirections on redirection http codes.
if ( $response['response']['code'] > 399 || $response['response']['code'] < 300 ) {
return false;
}
// Don't redirect if we've run out of redirects.
if ( $args['redirection']-- <= 0 ) {
return new WP_Error( 'http_request_failed', __( 'Too many redirects.' ) );
}
$redirect_location = $response['headers']['location'];
// If there were multiple Location headers, use the last header specified.
if ( is_array( $redirect_location ) ) {
$redirect_location = array_pop( $redirect_location );
}
$redirect_location = WP_Http::make_absolute_url( $redirect_location, $url );
// POST requests should not POST to a redirected location.
if ( 'POST' === $args['method'] ) {
if ( in_array( $response['response']['code'], array( 302, 303 ), true ) ) {
$args['method'] = 'GET';
}
}
// Include valid cookies in the redirect process.
if ( ! empty( $response['cookies'] ) ) {
foreach ( $response['cookies'] as $cookie ) {
if ( $cookie->test( $redirect_location ) ) {
$args['cookies'][] = $cookie;
}
}
}
return wp_remote_request( $redirect_location, $args );
}
/**
* Determines if a specified string represents an IP address or not.
*
* This function also detects the type of the IP address, returning either
* '4' or '6' to represent an IPv4 and IPv6 address respectively.
* This does not verify if the IP is a valid IP, only that it appears to be
* an IP address.
*
* @link http://home.deds.nl/~aeron/regex/ for IPv6 regex.
*
* @since 3.7.0
*
* @param string $maybe_ip A suspected IP address.
* @return int|false Upon success, '4' or '6' to represent an IPv4 or IPv6 address, false upon failure.
*/
public static function is_ip_address( $maybe_ip ) {
if ( preg_match( '/^\d{1,3}\.\d{1,3}\.\d{1,3}\.\d{1,3}$/', $maybe_ip ) ) {
return 4;
}
if ( str_contains( $maybe_ip, ':' ) && preg_match( '/^(((?=.*(::))(?!.*\3.+\3))\3?|([\dA-F]{1,4}(\3|:\b|$)|\2))(?4){5}((?4){2}|(((2[0-4]|1\d|[1-9])?\d|25[0-5])\.?\b){4})$/i', trim( $maybe_ip, ' []' ) ) ) {
return 6;
}
return false;
}
}